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Exerc Sci > Volume 23(2); 2014 > Article
Exercise Science 2014;23(2): 79-88. doi: https://doi.org/10.15857/ksep.2014.23.2.79
중강도 운동과 케르세틴 투여가 최대운동 후 고지방식이 쥐의 면역반응에 미치는 영향
장학영, 박희근, 이왕록
충남대학교
Effects of Moderate Exercise Training and Quercetin Supplementation after Maximal Exercise on Immunocompetence in High-Fat Diet Mice
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of exercise training and quercetin supplementation with low fat diet on pro-inflammation and Th1/Th2 cytokine production by antigen-stimulation after one bout maximal exercise on immunocompetence in high fat diet mice. To accomplish the purpose of this study, C57BL/6 male mice were fed high fat diet (45% fat diet) for 8 weeks. Then these mice were divided into 3 groups: HLC (high fat diet and low fat diet for 8 weeks as the control, n=8), HLQ (high fat diet and low fat diet for 8 weeks with quercetin supplementation, n=8) or HLE (high fat diet and low fat diet for 8 weeks with moderate exercise training, n=8). Quercetin (10 mg/kg) was administrated once a day, 5 days/week for 8 weeks. Exercise training was performed for 8 weeks on a treadmill running for 30-60 min/day at 10-22 m/min, 0% grade, 5 days/week. Just before killing the mice, all the mice performed maximal exercise 60 minutes at a speed of 25 m/min (VO2max 80-85%) as an exercise-induced fatigue. Peritoneal macrophage was collected and stimulated by lipopolysacharide (0, 0.5, 1.0 µg/ml) for 24 h and splenocyte stimulated by concanavalin A (0, 5, 10 µg/ml) for 48 h. Then pro-inflammatory cytokine (TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β) and Th1(IL-2, IFN-γ)/Th2(IL-4, IL-10) cytokine were measured by ELISA kit. As a result, body weight, TNF-α and IL-6 were significantly reduced in HLE compared to HLC and HLQ. Also, IL-10 was increased in HLE compared to HLC and HLQ. These findings suggest that moderate exercise training has beneficial effects on body weight and immunocompetence in high fat diet mice.
Key words: high fat diet, quercetin, moderate exercise, immune cell, Immunocompetence
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